astronomy

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Hikermick, w [Eric Berger] Seeing this eclipse is probably the highest-reward, lowest-effort thing one can do in life

I live in the path of totality and I’m already tired of hearing about it.

Letstakealook,

Agreed. I’m not looking forward to it either. I’ll be at work, most people are probably going to call in, and there will be hours of traffic when get off.

Rolder,

Best chance I’ll ever have personally. Live in the path, work from home, good time. Plan is to just step outside for a bit, look at it (with protection) then back to work.

HeartyOfGlass, w "Cannibal" star left with metal scar after swallowing its planet

I see it’s time for today’s round of “Headline or Slayer Lyrics”

Potatisen, w Big, doomed satellite seen from space as it tumbles towards a fiery reentry on Feb. 21 (photos)

That’s not a satellite, that’s the Empire coming for us!

Sendpicsofsandwiches,
@Sendpicsofsandwiches@sh.itjust.works avatar

THEY’RE STRIKING BACK!

Tetra, w Map reveals all the space junk we've already littered on Mars
@Tetra@kbin.social avatar

I'm glad the article mentions that in this case, it really doesn't matter; like, there seems to be nothing to 'pollute' on Mars (also 7 tonnes is not much at all). Bit of a strange headline to me.

xor,

if it gets contaminated with earth life the it’ll be harder to detect martian life…

PoopingCough,

You’re not wrong with your sentiment but i think it’s pretty safe to say that if we find life on Mars it’s gonna be trapped in ice somehow or deep below the surface. Besides having next to no atmosphere, it also has no magnetosphere which means it takes the full blast from solar radiation. Nothing living on Earth could survive outside on the surface of Mars.

Deceptichum,
@Deceptichum@kbin.social avatar

Tardigrades could potentially survive, but they would starve to death.

xor,

we have quite a bit of life that thrives just under the surface… within nooks and crannies of dust particles… inside Chernobyl… in ocean volcanic vents…

i think mycelia are the only thing that can live off of just raw rock though (the vanguards of life)
but, spores are pretty small and everywhere…

personally i think we should get over looking for life on mars and seed it with whatever has the best chances…

a deep valley has a thicker atmosphere and more shade from the sun, btw…

Tetra,
@Tetra@kbin.social avatar

I suppose so, but I believe they always make sure not a single trace of Earth life is left on the equipement they sent to Mars, for obvious reasons. So they already control for that.

Besides looking pretty messy, I'm not sure this does any harm.

xor,

nasa sure puts a lot of effort into it… can’t say i feel confident about other countries that crash into it…
on top of that, nasa has recently found that they’ve been breeding bacteria that lives off of their disinfectant, and so no they don’t already control for that.

XeroxCool,

Mars is inhabited by robots, but the Moon is inhabited by tardigrades because China crashed a lander.

xor,

this one?

Sad news for the tardigrades that were on board Israel’s Beresheet mission, which crash-landed on the Moon in 2019. Researchers have learnt that the microscopic animals, which can survive the vacuum of space and heavy-duty doses of radiation, wouldn’t have lived through the crash.

XeroxCool,

Wrong country and wrong outcome, I really nailed it. Given how hardy they are, I can’t say I’m convinced they’re all dead. Not that they’d actually be active without air and water

ShittyBeatlesFCPres, w 'It's extremely worrisome.' NASA's James Webb Space Telescope faces potential 20% budget cut just 4 years after launch

Elon is probably mad it launched on an Ariane 5 and it went so perfectly, we’ll get an extra decade of science out of it.

The Ariane 5 really was a reliable rocket. It had some failures early on, like basically all rockets, but then it had 82 successful launches in a row and then one partial failure before having another long perfect streak.

https://lemmy.world/pictrs/image/2c41d971-9cec-4bbe-81ef-32d8a246c2d5.jpeg

Obviously, more expensive than modern reusable rockets but JWST was important enough of a payload, that I’m glad NASA/ESA chose Ariane. (Plus, given JWST’s delays, I imagine when that decision was made, SpaceX was still iterating and having occasional explosions.)

dumbass, w Size Comparison: Pluto and Australia
@dumbass@leminal.space avatar

And thats why you’ll never be a real planet!

nilclass,

Heresy! Australia will always be a planet.

lugal,

No! Austria will never be a planet nor continent. It is a white, European country and I’m willing to die on that hill!

youngalfred,

Absolute size isn’t really in the criteria for a planet though. Pluto isn’t a planet because it shares its orbit with lots of other icy bodies in the Kuiper belt.

toast,

Exactly. That’s also why Jupiter, which shares its orbit with thousands of asteroids, isn’t a planet either.

youngalfred,

Do you mean the Trojans? They’re excluded from the mass calculation of ‘clearing the neighbourhood’ because they’re in a resonant orbit - their orbit is a consequence of Jupiter’s mass.

toast,

I don’t know. I don’t think we should make excuses for Jupiter just because of its size. Pluto’s doing the best it can. Could any of us do any better, so far out from the sun?

youngalfred,

Jupiter does throw its weight around a bit too much.

toast,

Thanks to your comments, I went looking at more about Jupiter’s influence on us and read that most of the other planets are more in line with Jupiter’s orbital plane than the Sun’s equatorial plane (which sounds impressive, but maybe only makes complete sense since the planets would have all initially formed from the same disk). Anyway, thanks

youngalfred,

That’s really interesting!
I just discovered a theory about the cause of the ‘late heavy bombardment’, which is thought to have delivered water to earth via comets.

Essentially the gas giants all orbited much closer, but Jupiter and Saturn got into resonance and flung Uranus and Neptune way out (and Saturn too). Uranus and Neptune flew out into the path of a heap of ice, and their gravity pulled the ice into an orbit that collided with the terrestrial planets.

leftzero,

No kidding. The Sun - Jupiter barycentre is outside the Sun.

Murdoc,

Jupiter was declared too big to fail.

exocrinous, w [Eric Berger] Seeing this eclipse is probably the highest-reward, lowest-effort thing one can do in life

No, it’s really hard to go to America.

xantoxis, w A Mysterious Impact Left 2 Billion Craters On The Surface of Mars

~ Mysterious ~

I guess it’s true that we don’t know exactly what kind of rock hit the planet and created 2 billion craters from ejecta.

On the other hand, that makes every impact on every planet ~ mysterious ~

clickbaity.

Thorry84,

In true clickbait fashion the article then goes on to describe in detail said mysterious thing. Almost like it isn’t mysterious at all.

MeDuViNoX,
@MeDuViNoX@sh.itjust.works avatar

Thank you for teaching me how to type ~ in the small. ~

ChicoSuave, w James Webb telescope spots potential conditions for life on 2 dwarf planets beyond Neptune

There are five confirmed dwarf planets in the solar system: Ceres, Haumea, Eris, Makemake and the ex-planet Pluto. All of these planetary pretenders, apart from Ceres, are located in or around the Kuiper Belt, a disk of comets and other small objects beyond the orbit of Neptune.

Pluto is so far from the sun and still has never seen such shade.

gravitas_deficiency,

Bah gawd what have they done to my boy

JimVanDeventer,

Wait, Sedna is also a dwarf planet, isn’t it? And Gonggong? And all those other dwarf planets?

Kolanaki, w A Mysterious Wave-Like Structure in Our Galaxy Found to Be Slowly Slithering
!deleted6508 avatar

Maybe it’s that thing from Star Trek: Generations that trapped Kirk.

caseyweederman,

really narrows it down

fitjazz,

Nexus was definitely my first thought when I read the headline.

UNWILLING_PARTICIPANT,

Thank you, sending a link to this article along with your take, to my message groups, has brought me and my friends real joy

cmbabul, w Frozen water discovered on Mars could fill Red Sea

We’re gonna mine space for water ain’t we

HurlingDurling,
@HurlingDurling@lemmy.world avatar

Only if we use water as a fuel source

ahriboy,
@ahriboy@lemmy.dbzer0.com avatar

Is the Martian dust safe?

kadu,
@kadu@lemmy.world avatar

Hello it’s me Cave Johnson, turns out Martian dust is a terrible poison, I’m gravely ill. Good news is it’s a fantastic paint.

DharmaCurious,
@DharmaCurious@startrek.website avatar

If there’s one thing doctor who has taught me it’s that the waters of mars of are completely safe, and they do good things for the body.

cmbabul,

Not that time is really just a big ball of wibbly wobbly timey wimey stuff?

reflex,
@reflex@kbin.social avatar

We’re gonna mine space for water ain’t we

Oye, beltalowda!

littlebluespark,
@littlebluespark@lemmy.world avatar

Na du push xidawang kaka felota shukumi ere milowda, mi beratna (o’ sésata), na! Milowda ge da kaka end fo da shetéxeting na materi keting fong da tumang, amash ye. 😱🙅🏽

5714,

Well not you personally, Terran, but yes.

N0body, w Euclid reveals an Einstein ring around a nearby galaxy

An Einstein ring is an example of strong gravitational lensing,” explained study lead Conor O’Riordan of the Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics in Germany. “All strong lenses are special, because they’re so rare, and they’re incredibly useful scientifically. This one is particularly special because it’s so close to Earth and the alignment makes it very beautiful.”

I would never pretend I can even remotely wrap my head around this, but anything that helps us understand how gravity works seems like a scientific gold mine.

Xavienth,

The precise mechanism is beyond me, but suffice it to say that light is affected by gravity.

If you imagine throwing a ball in space in a straight line near a massive body (like a planet), the ball will curve and its new straight path will now be permanently deviated from its original straight line.

Now imagine instead of throwing a ball, you’re emitting rays of light in all directions near a black hole. Light you emit towards the black hole will be lost to it, but light you emitted at an angle to the black hole will swing around it, just like the ball. If you imagine all the light you emitted slightly to the right, left, up, and down doing this, you can imagine that an observer on the other side could see all that light, appearing as though you were slightly right, left, up, and down from the black hole at the same time. This is what creates the ring.

Live_your_lives,

You know how telescopes often use glass lenses to bend light into your eye? A gravitational lens is just a naturally occurring telescope, except that the gravity of a large object is the one bending the light towards us. From what I understand, an Einstein lens is just a gravitational lens where the elements for the lens sit in a particularly good setup.

riodoro1, w Elon Musk destroys astronomy

But people are still shilling for starlink. I was always downvoted for mentioning the kessler syndrome or light pollution. All for progress, I guess we really need that fast internet in the middle of the atlantic.

MartianSands,

People down voting you for bringing up Kessler syndrome were correct to do so. It’s a complete non-issue for starlink-sized objects at that altitude.

Light pollution is a more reasonable objection, and the effects on the upper atmosphere of all those satellites burning up would be as well, but not Kessler syndrome

booly,

It’s a complete non-issue for starlink-sized objects at that altitude.

Yeah. The mass and altitude are too low.

The thing with Kessler Syndrome is that collisions create debris, which cascades with more collisions, until there’s too much debris. But each collision actually results in the loss of kinetic energy or gravitational potential energy overall, so that the subsequent pieces are less energetic and/or less massive. Start with enough mass and enough altitude, and you’ve got a real problem where it can cascade many, many times. But with smaller objects at low altitude, and there’s just not enough energy to cause a runaway reaction.

LordCrom,

Fellow dark sky supporter. Between all the led billboards, sprawl, and all the attempts at education failing… I doubt our children will have any view of the stars at all.

Unless there’s a hurricane that’s wipes out power… Stargazing was excellent for a few nights then.

cosmicrose, w Size Comparison: Pluto and Australia
@cosmicrose@lemmy.world avatar

This picture is inaccurate, Pluto is actually much farther away.

mindbleach,

Telephoto shot, using a 1e50 mm lens.

Swedneck,
@Swedneck@discuss.tchncs.de avatar

if anyone wants to do the math, how far away from the sun would the camera have needed to be to take such a photo?

mindbleach,

Apparent scale is inverse linear, i.e., proportional to 1 / distance. If we want the apparent scale of two objects to be about 90% accurate to their actual relative scale, their relative distances to the camera can’t be more than 10% different. Pluto being 40-ish astronomical from Earth, you’d want to shoot from about 400 AU. Voyager I should be in prime position circa 2140.

lolcatnip,

Probably not necessary to use a lens so long it can reach distant galaxies!

sirico,
@sirico@feddit.uk avatar
essteeyou, w After 30 years, I'm finally going to see a total solar eclipse. Also, Potato World is a thing.

I hope it lives up to expectations!

I drove 2200 miles for this solar eclipse. I booked a place here in Dallas last year, and now it seems like it’s going to be cloudy with rain and thunder. :-/

I convinced my dad to fly over and join the road trip.

At least we got to see some incredible stuff on the way! Maybe there will be a break in the clouds…

suchwin,

I was in the same boat, 2000+ mile drive. NE Texas isn’t looking too bad right now! But if you’re up to it, drive up to Arkansas. I did that today from Austin-ish. Clouds up here are looking much more optimistic!

essteeyou,

I just unpacked, and there’s no way I can take another day in the car! :-D

It’s my birthday tomorrow, so I’m hoping to just take it easy.

SaintWacko,

I debated packing up my stuff and driving a couple hours to Mena, but I’m not sure the weather is going to be any better there…

Kichae,

I’ve heard that it’s still a surreal experience even when overcast. Though, that’s what I had to believe to actually book the hotel room and days off work as somene living on the north-atlantic coast.

CheesyGordita,

I was able to see the one back in 2017 smack dab in the middle of the path of totality and it was such a surreal otherworldly experience. No amount of trying to explain it to other people helped them really understand. Things look a weird way and there’s a very unique feel to it all.

My advice, get things set up, get your shots, start your recordings, but don’t forget to take 30seconds or so and just soak it in and be in the moment!

Enjoy! I’m super excited for you!

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