astronomy

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Ludrol, w Study: Dark matter does not exist and the universe is 27 billion years old
@Ludrol@szmer.info avatar

The Covarying Coupling Constants theory posits that the fundamental constants of nature,[…], are not fixed but vary across the cosmos.

This undermines current fundamental axiom of science that laws of physics are constant across universe. Until we go there and measure them to be actually different. This hypothesis doesn’t have a leg to stand on.

BarryZuckerkorn,

I’m skeptical of this theory as well, but I’d point out that our observations show that at galaxy scales, gravity is much stronger in certain places than we’d predict using our current model of gravity and the matter we can otherwise detect, and at even larger scales the acceleration of the universe’s expansion is being driven by something we don’t understand.

Right now, the dominant theory in cosmology is that each of these observed phenomena are driven by dark matter and dark energy, but we don’t have any direct evidence of the existence of either, just indirect evidence that stuff doesn’t behave as we might expect.

So it’s a choice between theories that don’t make intuitive sense, and break some fundamental assumptions about physics.

oDDmON, w Study: Dark matter does not exist and the universe is 27 billion years old

Link to original study cited by article.

kvartsdan,

As I suspected, I did not understand the summary.

LibertyLizard, w A baby star's planet-forming disk has 3 times more water than all of Earth's oceans
@LibertyLizard@slrpnk.net avatar

That’s it? Doesn’t seem like much at all.

jeena, w Solar eclipse on Mars! Perseverance rover sees Martian moon Phobos cross the sun in epic video
@jeena@jemmy.jeena.net avatar

This is very cool!

gravitas_deficiency, w Japan's precision moon lander has hit its target, but it appears to be upside-down
plinky, (edited ) w James Webb Space Telescope Finds Stunning Evidence for Alternate Theory of Gravity - The Debrief
@plinky@hexbear.net avatar

Ooh new pbs spacetime will be sweet. (Although mond seems kinda meh).

🙏 wrong distance measurement (or light speed shenanigans) would be most fun to observe from outside of astronomy field, although they seemed kinda solid

sinkingship, w Brought my Celestron NexStar 6SE out on a camping trip last weekend and pointed it at the moon

Ah, this is probably the right community to ask.

What are those stripes leading to the crater, here in the upper left?

I’ve noticed them before, but when I try looking it up, I usually only find results for Saturn’s moon.

Beautiful picture, op!

ns1,

Not an expert but I’d guess that is Tycho crater, and the stripes are called its ray system en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ray_system

sinkingship,

Interesting, thank you for the reply! Learned something new today. The lines I see span over a quarter or so of the moon, so I’m not fully convinced yet. Absolute massive.

TC_209, (edited ) w Brightness of first Chinese broadband constellation satellites alarms astronomers
@TC_209@hexbear.net avatar

The primary source of the linked article: https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.20432

Observed magnitudes of Qianfan spacecraft range from 4 when they are near zenith to 8 when low in the sky.

Since this is the first run of the Qianfan satellite constellation, the most appropriate comparison would be to Starlink’s original satellites. As you can see below, the notion that China’s satellites are “significantly brighter than those of Western systems” is a inaccurate.

A 2022 paper on Starlink Original, VisorSat and Post-VisorSat models: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2210.17268

The Original spacecrafts have a relatively flat phase function, so they are comparatively bright over a wide range of phase angle. […] the characteristic magnitudes are: 4.7 (Original) […]

A 2024 paper on Starlink newer Direct-to-Cell satellites: https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.03092

The mean apparent magnitude of Starlink Mini Direct-To-Cell (DTC) satellites is 4.62 while the mean of magnitudes adjusted to a uniform distance of 1000 km is 5.50.

Clearly, even the newest Starlink satellites are well above the magnitude 7 limit astronomers recommend for satellite brightness.

Olap, w 7 bizarre facts about the Solar System to stump any scientist

Clickbait headline quality article

btaf45,

Ethan Seigel never does "clickbait’ articles. He does 100% educational articles. I actually didn’t know more than half of these things. Who the hell knew that Earth does not have the most water in the solar system?

Olap,

It’s unusual for the author to write a headline fyi - and I do agree, full of great facts

j4k3, w OP: "This is my most advance moon photograph EVER it consist of 81000 images and over 708GB of data." (see comments.)
@j4k3@lemmy.world avatar

I imagine the yellowish tinted areas are mostly sulfur from volcanic ash emissions. That middle picture, in the section between the two mare, it looks like how beach sand is altered after being inundated with water. In general, most of the surface looks like pulverized sand on a beach, at a high level abstracted perspective view. That one section between the mare looks whetted by comparison. Perhaps ash altered the consistency enough to create a similar type of compacted appearance, but if there was water and vulcanism in the area, perhaps that was the Lunar version of Yellowstone.

Funny that the most recent research on the anomalous regions inside the Earth’s mantle have now been linked to the Theia collision through the mantle hotspot activity. So it is likely that the moon and Yellowstone are directly linked. It would be interesting to find that the regional anomalies on the moon are likewise of a similar origin. It would be interesting to me if Yellowstone’s doppelganger is right there in plain sight as well.

ID411, w OP: "This is my most advance moon photograph EVER it consist of 81000 images and over 708GB of data." (see comments.)

This came up on my feed. I’m not into the hobby, but it’s a beautiful photograph

junderwood, w Voyager 1 is fully back online months after it stopped making sense.
tate, w Long ago, a lake on Mars might have been sprawling with microbes
@tate@lemmy.sdf.org avatar

That’s not what “sprawling” means.

I know it’s in the article headline and OP is likely not the author, but it’s impossible to give feedback on space.com so I’m leaving it here from frustration.

DoYouNot, w Voyager 1 contact restored

Great news, terrible article!

lemmyseizethemeans,

I know right. Please for the love of all things science tell us how they fixed it

JulesTheModest,

Usatoday…

Trainguyrom, w After 30 years, I'm finally going to see a total solar eclipse. Also, Potato World is a thing.

My wife only went because I was hellbent on seeing the eclipse at totality (we saw the last October’s eclipse and 2017 both from around 90% coverage). Afterwards she said “the Grand canyon ain’t got shit on a solar eclipse” and we are both still in shock for how amazing of an experience it was.

The wonky colors as day slowly turned to night, the sudden whooshing shadow as totality began, the burning ring of fire in the sky then the light whooshing back as totality ended, the cacophony of yelps by folks too slow to put their eclipse glasses back on. It was a hell of an experience

rolaulten,

I’m in a similar boat. Flew across the country because after “missing” 2017s I immediately felt regret. Now I’m debating Europe in 2026.

But the colors. Can someone who understands this stuff please explain to me why a simple reduction in light in the lead up to (and following) totality makes all the colors seem “wrong”?

Kichae,

Ot depends on which colours you mean.

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